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Another example of tetrameric structures emerged from
2020-08-07

Another example of tetrameric structures emerged from a study on A1R–A2AR heteromers in primary cultures of rat astrocytes. This complex was found to couple to both Gi/o and Gs proteins, resulting in cross-antagonism. The A1R agonist increased Gi/o activity, which was suppressed by an A2AR agonist.
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In this context we initiated a program
2020-08-07

In this context, we initiated a program to develop new antiviral chemotypes towards a host factor implicated in lfm synthesis replication: the host (human) dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) [21]. We recently identified this enzyme as the molecular target of 1-aryl-4,6-diamino-1,2-dihydrotriazines, str
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br Introduction Acylglycerol acyltransferases AGATs are
2020-08-07

Introduction Acylglycerol acyltransferases (AGATs) are predominantly responsible for triglyceride synthesis in the body, via two major pathways: the glycerol phosphate (GP) pathway (Kennedy, 1957) and the monoacylglycerol (MG) pathway (see Coleman and Lee, 2004, Yen et al., 2008). The final step
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The use of manganese as divalent cofactor instead of
2020-08-06

The use of manganese as divalent cofactor instead of magnesium increased TLS across abasic sites (Figure 3C) as well as de novo DNA synthesis (Figures 4C and 5; Figure S5). Although the roles of divalent metal ions in DNA synthesis have been controversial, a number of recent findings suggest a phys
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Theileria equi and Babesia caballi are pear shaped
2020-08-06

Theileria equi and Babesia caballi, are pear-shaped erythrocytic protozoan parasites that belong to the Tirapazamine Theileriidae and Babesidae, members of the phylum Apicomplexa (OIE, 2008). These two parasites cause acute haemolytic anemia in horses, mules, donkeys and zebras, known as equine pir
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In the present study we investigated whether
2020-08-06

In the present study, we investigated whether FSH and bFGF are able to regulate molecular mechanisms involved in FA metabolism and in mitochondrial biogenesis. In addition, in the case that FA metabolism and mitochondrial biogenesis are regulated by FSH and bFGF, if PPARβ/δ activation has any role i
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Albiglutide a glucagon like peptide agonist GLP agonist for
2020-08-06

Albiglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 agonist (GLP-1 agonist) for the treatment of type 2 diabetes (marketed as Tanzeum and as Eperzan and the US and Europe, respectively), was one of the first HSA-peptide or protein fusion product to be approved for clinical use. Whereas the 2-NBDG of pharmacolog
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The production of papaya and pineapple around the world
2020-08-05

The production of papaya and pineapple around the world, is characterized by generating a volume of waste close to 25% for papaya (seeds and peels) and 50% for pineapple (Ketnawa et al., 2012, Ordoñez et al., 2016), not counting the harvest surpluses and the rejected fruits (green and ripe). In Colo
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UCF 101 The development of C S mutation has been
2020-08-05

The development of C797S mutation has been reported in vivo in a small cohort (15 subjects) of EGFR T790M positive patients progressing after Osimertinib: this tertiary mutation was found, using a droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) assay, in 40% of patients after AR to this agent, while 33% of the cases ex
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br Results br Discussion HR of two
2020-08-05

Results Discussion HR of two-ended DSBs can proceed by two different sub-pathways. One of the pathways involves extended DNA repair synthesis, the formation of a dHJ, and crossover formation, while the other HR sub-pathway, SDSA, prevents the formation of a dHJ by displacing the invading stran
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br Introduction Chemokine receptors interact
2020-08-05

Introduction Chemokine receptors interact with a group of peptide ligands of 8–10kDa and are indispensable for coordination of cell migration in diverse physiological processes such as development, angiogenesis, immune defence and neuroendocrine regulation. They belong to the largest rhodopsin fa
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Cyclo(RGDyK) The LNX ligand of numb protein
2020-08-05

The LNX (ligand of numb protein-X) or PDZRN (PDZ and RING) family of proteins consists of five members (LNX1–LNX5), the first four of which act as E3‐ubiquitin ligases in various roles, as reviewed elsewhere [14]. LNX proteins comprise a RING domain and two to four PDZ (PSD-95, DlgA, ZO-1) domains [
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br Testicular HSD B isoforms br HSD B inhibitory
2020-08-04

Testicular HSD3B isoforms HSD3B-inhibitory endocrine disruptors Many endocrine disruptors could be anti-androgens. One of their mechanisms is direct inhibition of testicular HSD3B activity [2,24]. These environmental endocrine disruptors are derived from food, environment and other consumer pr
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br Conclusion The results of the
2020-08-04

Conclusion The results of the present study suggest that blockade of CRF1 and CRF2 receptors in the BLA and CeA reduces the duration of TI behavior, probably due to decreased fear and/or anxiety. It is possible that this effect of specific CRF receptor antagonists can occur by reduction of endog
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The similar functions of CCK and CRF systems and their
2020-08-04

The similar functions of CCK and CRF systems and their close localization raise a question: does the interaction between CCK and CRF systems exist and contribute to the modulation of anxiety-like behavior in animal models? Current knowledge in this field is quite limited. It was found that the chron
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